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 Infant and Child Care Centres (ICCC) | Pre-school | Kindergarten | Private Kindergarten |
 Primary Education

 
Government infant and child care centres, also known as Taska* Kemasare only reserved for the poor and the low income groups living in the urban and rural areas.

They come under the program for uplifting and developing the poor under the Poverty Eradication Department of the Ministry of Rural Development.

Their main objective is to provide entrepreneurial mothers with an opportunity to uplift the socio-economic status of the family unit.

Government infant and child care centres use the Child and Infant Care Module initiated by the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development which is integrated with the pre-school curriculum provided by the Ministry of Education.

Children beginning from two (2) to four (4) years old are eligible to be enrolled in these centres.

* The term taska is sometimes used by privately run ICCC.

The Infant and Child Care Committee (ICCC)
An elected committee which comprises parents, community leaders and the local community itself jointly participates in the management and administration process of the ICCC which includes curriculum activities as well as ensuring the community’s well-being in its on going services within its respective location.

Monthly Fees
A monthly fee is fixed by the committee in accordance to the affordability of the parents and the needs of the local community.

A minimum monthly fee of RM30 and a maximum of RM180 are usually charged for providing infant and child care services from 7:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., six (6) days a week.

A minimum monthly fee of RM10 is charged for services provided from 7:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., five (5) days a week.

The committee is responsible to set the appropriate time tables of these centres in accordance to the needs of the working parents.

Registration
The local community undertakes the responsibility in the management of the ICCC. Parents need to contact the local community leaders directly for further information on admission within their respective locations.

 
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Pre-schools also known as Tabika Kemas are usually found in housing estates, flats, rural areas and in the interiors. They come under the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development.

Age Requirement
Children should be within the ages of four (4) to six (6)

Curriculum
The curriculum consists of the national pre-school curriculum. This curriculum came into effect on 1st January 2003 under the Education Act 1996.

The educational component of the national pre-school are:

  1. Bahasa Malaysia & English
  2. Cognitive Learning Process
  3. Moral or Islamic Studies
  4. Physical Education
  5. Socio-Emotional Development
  6. Creativity & Aesthetics   

The Schedule
Children are usually taught for three and a half hours a day. (8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.)

Some tabikas may have a second session from 12:00 to 3:30 p.m.

Classes are conducted five (5) days a week following the national school term.

Registration

The management of the tabika comes under the local committee also known as Ahli Jawatan Kuasa (AJK) and is administrated by the local community. Parents are advised to contact the local community leaders directly for further information on admission within their respective locations.


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Government run kindergartens or tadika* usually have a maximum of 25 students per class.

* The term tadika is sometimes used by privately run kindergartens

1. Age Requirement

Children should be within the ages of 4 to 6.

2. Registration Procedures

Registration for the 2008 session was open from 1st July to 30th September 2007.* Late registration will have to be referred to the nearest Department of Education within the respective districts, states  or federal territories concerned.

* Dates are subject to change annually. Parents should check with the kindergarten concerned for updates.

3. Allocation of places

Places are reserved for Malaysian citizens only.
Parents may choose a kindergarten of their choice within the close proximity of their residence. They have to go to any government run primary school, pre-school annexes, to get more information on the availability of places in such kindergartens.

4. Documents required for registration

4.1) parents should provide the child’s original birth certificate (BC)

4.2) a copy of the BC

4.3) show documentary proof that their salary is less than RM1, 000 in order to qualify i.e.        payslip etc.

4.4) provide relevant documents such as utility bills, etc, to show proof that their residence        is within the close proximity of the kindergarten

4.5) copies of the identity cards of both parents

4.6) if registered by foster parents, copies of both their identity cards are also required.        (See below)

5. Statutory Declaration

For the purpose of registration, foster parents and at least one of the child’s parents are required to register in tadikas either by way of providing a statutory declaration or other relevant documents in order to proof their relationship with the child concerned.

6. False Information

Any false information detected will be immediately reported to the Ministry of Education for further action.
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Kindergarten programs are for children within the ages of 4 to 6. Private kindergartens have their own registration procedures. Some private kindergartens and Montessori centres need parents to produce a copy of the child’s birth certificate. As for foreigners they need only to show a photocopy of their passports. Parents need to contact the respective kindergartens directly for further information on admission.

Some of these centres may offer after or before school student care services. Parents need to check with such centres.

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Introduction

Children in Malaysia begin their formal education as pupils in Primary Schools at the age of seven (7). They will continue where they left off in pre-school to enhance their reading, writing and arithmetic skills.

Pupils are then introduced to other subjects such as science, physical education, Islamic Studies and Moral.

Pupils will be in Primary School for six years (Standard 1 – Standard 6). At the end of Standard 6, they will sit for their first national evaluation exam, The Primary School Evaluation Test also known as Ujian Penilaian Sekolah Rendah (UPSR).
 
Pupils will be tested on:

  1. reading, writing and comprehension of English and Bahasa Malaysia
  2. arithmetic skills
primary science concept and skills

Source: Ministry of Education

INFORMATION FOR REGISTRATION OF CHILDREN FOR ADMISSION TO STANDARD ONE   

1. Registration Procedures

Registration was open for the 2008 session from 1st March to 31 March 2007.* Parents who are late for registration have to get the Late Registration Form from the Department of Education in their respective districts, states or federal territories concerned.

*Dates are subject to change annually. Parents should check with the chosen schools concerned.

2. Documents Required for Registration

2.1) parents should provide the child’s original birth certificate (BC)

2.2) a copy of the BC

2.3) provide their utility bills; quit rent and assessment tax to show proof of their residence which should be within the close proximity of the chosen school

2.4) copies of the identity cards of both parents

2.5) if registered by foster parents, copies of both their identity cards are also required

2.6) a copy of an acknowledgement letter showing proof that the child’s older brother or sister is studying in the chosen school. Need to provide BC if necessary.

2.7) provide three (3) self addressed 30 sen stamped envelopes measuring 4 ½ x 9 ½

3. Allocation of Places

Parents are given the liberty to choose a maximum of three schools of their choice within the close proximity of their residence. They have to fill up the Admission for Standard One form issued by the Department of Education. These forms can be obtained at the respective schools.

4. Compulsory Education

Under the Malaysian constitutional law, it is compulsory for parents of Malaysian citizens whose child is of six years (6) of age to be registered for primary education. It is compulsory for the child to have six (6) years of formal education.

Compulsory education was implemented in 2003. Failing which, parents can be prosecuted and fined not more than RM 5,000 or imprisoned for not more than six (6) months or both.

5. Statutory Declaration

For the purpose of registration, foster parents and at least one of the child’s parents are required to register in government run schools either by way of providing a statutory declaration or other recognized documents in order to proof the relationship with the child concerned.

6. False Information

Any false information detected will be immediately reported to the Ministry of Education for further action. 

7. Special Education for Physically Challenged Children (PCC)

Special Education for PCC comes under the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development.

The Department of Welfare under the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development provides educational services for PCC such as:

  1. physically challenged children
  2. children with less or serious mental deficiency
  3. all sorts of handicaps
  4. handicapped children who are unable to study in any of the schools under the Ministry of Education

Parents may contact the Department of Welfare under the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development at (603) 2697 1090 for further inquiries.

The Ministry of Education has special educational services for children with blindness, deafness and learning disabilities.

Children with learning disabilities are categorized as:

  1. Down Syndrome
  2. Light Autism
  3. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  4. Mild mental deficiency
  5. Specific Learning Disability (Example: Dyslexi
All of the above (a – e) has special classes conducted in normal schools if requested by parents.

Parents of PCC have to go to the nearest Department of Education, under the Special Education Unit (Unit Pendidikan Khas) which is categorized under the blind and deaf initiative for further information. 

Source: Ministry of Education

8. Foreign Students

Parents of foreign students cannot register in government schools. They have to go to the nearest Communications Unit (Unit Perhubungan) under the Department of Education in the respective districts, states or federal territories and make an application to register their children in government or government aided schools.

Foreign parents wanting to register their children must have a valid employment pass issued by the Immigration Department.

Upon acceptance, foreign students are charged a fee of RM120 per annum (for primary schools) in addition to whatever fees that the school may deem necessary.

Students of secondary schools are charged RM240 per annum in addition to whatever fees that the school may deem necessary.
 
Source: Department of Education, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur

9. Malaysian Living Abroad

Malaysians living abroad who wish to register their children may check with the Malaysian Embassies or High Commissions concerned.

10. Information for the Public

Parents who need to get more information may contact the Ministry of Education (MOE) General Inquiries at (603) – 888 4 6000 / Department of Education at (603) – 888 4 9428 or visit the MOE’s website www.moe.gov.my

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